What effect does adding bounce angle have on a golf club?

Adding bounce angle to a golf club primarily influences the club's loft. The bounce angle is the angle between the leading edge of the club and the lowest point of the club’s sole or bottom. When a club has more bounce, it can help prevent the leading edge from digging into the ground during the swing, especially in conditions with soft turf or sand.

While it may seem that increasing bounce could directly change the club's loft, the practical effect occurs because clubs with higher bounce effectively perform as if they have a higher loft during the interaction with the ground. This means that for shots with a high bounce angle, the club tends to slide under the ball more easily, resulting in higher trajectories. The increased angle helps to lift the ball off the ground and can aid in making clean contact, which is crucial for effective performance in various playing conditions.